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Part 1 of Spinal trauma, which considers the basic principles of how bone fails under various forces and how understanding the mechanism of injury can help predict which ligamentous structures will have failed. Examples from the lumbar spine are demonstrated.

Part 2 applies the principles decribed in the first video and applies them to trauma of the thoracic spine

Part 1 of cervical spine trauma, taking the principles of how bone and ligaments fail to the assessment of the cervical spine

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